What to Look For When Visiting a Child Care Facility
Trying to find high-quality child care in Stark County can be confusing. Where do you start? Who do you call? Start with us. Below, you’ll find information on what to look for when you’re searching for a high-quality Stark County child care providers, Stark County preschools, and Stark County day or child care centers. We let you know why accreditation matters, and walk you through the process of finding the Stark County child care provider that is right for you. On our site, you can search for Stark County child care providers.
Before you decide which facility to choose, you’ll want to visit each one you’re considering. But what should you be watching for? Here are some tips to help you find the early childhood environment that’s right for your child.
Watch for early childhood care providers who really seem to know and like the children, and treat the children with respect. Make sure there are enough care providers to safely handle the number of children; you can check the legal requirements for adult-child ratios at this link: http://www.occrra.org/ohiolaw.htm
Take a good look around: is the facility safe, clean, organized, and kid-friendly? Are the children supervised at all times? Do electrical outlets have childproof covers? Are breakables stashed out of the reach of children? If there is a food preparation area, is it properly childproofed? Are there low sinks or stools so that children can reach to wash their hands? You will want to ask about hand washing and sanitation policies for both care providers and children. Also ask about the facility’s policies on vaccinations and on allowing sick children to attend.
Are there plenty of clean, developmentally appropriate toys and educational materials for both indoor and outdoor exploration? The materials should include:
Objects for dramatic play (puppet theater, dress-up clothes)
Sensory materials (sand, water, play dough)
Materials that help children learn reading, math, science, and social studies
Materials that help children develop gross motor skills such as pulling up, walking, climbing in, on, and over, moving through/around and under, pushing, pulling and riding.
Do you see keypads or other security devices for doors? How children are tracked when they arrive and when they leave for the day? What if someone other than the primary caregiver must pick up the child? What are the procedures for tracking visitors?
A Typical Day
Look for learning going on, all around. You should see children who seem comfortable, engaged, and eager to learn and interact with their peers and with care providers.
Young children learn best within a routine. A structured environment helps young children feel safe and in control of their world. It’s comforting to know that certain things happen at the same time every day. That said, young children also need some “downtime,” the freedom to wander, imagine, and discover. A good facility makes sure that each day’s schedule provides a combination of structured activities and free time, and that both children and parents know what to expect from one day to the next. A schedule of the day’s activities should be posted or provided upon request. A typical day might look like this:
Arrive, put away coats
Circle time: lesson and sharing
Arts and crafts
Learning stations: art, dramatic play, water table, etc.
Hand washing and morning snack
Indoor individual activities: blocks, Legos, puzzles, coloring, etc.
Outdoor play
Hand washing and lunch
Learning time: theme-related lessons, story time, songs, art activities, etc.
Nap/rest time
Outdoor play
Hand washing and afternoon snack
Learning stations: art, dramatic play, water table, etc.
Clean up, prepare to go home
Quiet activities: drawing, coloring, puzzles
While the length of each activity depends upon the age group, most activities will last from 10-30 minutes.
A Word About Naps
The state requires that a child care center provide a quiet space for children who want to rest or nap. Nap time typically lasts for no more than 60 to 90 minutes, though this depends on each child’s rest requirements.
Ten Signs of a Good Classroom
If your child is between the ages of 3 and 6 and attends a child care center, preschool, or kindergarten program, the National Association for the Education of Young Children (NAEYC) suggests you look for these ten signs to make sure your child is in a good classroom.
Children spend most of their time playing and working with materials or other children. They do not wander aimlessly, and they are not expected to sit quietly for long periods of time.
Children have access to various activities throughout the day. Look for assorted building blocks and other construction materials, props for pretend play, picture books, paints and other art materials, and table toys such as matching games, pegboards, and puzzles. Children should not all be doing the same thing at the same time.
Teachers work with individual children, small groups, and the whole group at different times during the day. They do not spend all their time with the whole group.
The classroom is decorated with children's original artwork, their own writing with invented spelling, and stories dictated by children to teachers.
Children learn numbers and the alphabet in the context of their everyday experiences. The natural world of plants and animals and meaningful activities like cooking, taking attendance, or serving snack provide the basis for learning activities.
Children work on projects and have long periods of time (at least one hour) to play and explore. Worksheets are used little if at all.
Children have an opportunity to play outside every day. Outdoor play is never sacrificed for more instructional time.
Teachers read books to children individually or in small groups throughout the day, not just at group story time.
Curriculum is adapted for those who are ahead as well as those who need additional help. Teachers recognize that children's different backgrounds and experiences mean that they do not learn the same things at the same time in the same way.
Children and their parents look forward to school. Parents feel secure about sending their child to the program. Children are happy to attend; they do not cry regularly or complain of feeling sick.
Choosing high-quality child care isn't always easy. We would like to help.
We want to equip you with information and resources that will help you make informed choices concerning the care of your child.
By utilizing the five steps to finding a high-quality child care facility and the guide for choosing childcare, you will be on your way!
Start looking as far in advance as you can. No matter what type of care you are considering - a child care center or care in someone else's home - finding the right child care option can take some time.
Begin your search by calling your local experts - your child care resource and referral (CCR&R) center. CCR&Rs can give you the facts about child care, and a list of child care options in your area that may meet your needs.
You may want to ask the following questions to your CCR&R:
Make sure you visit the child care options you are considering. Find out about these key indicators of quality:
Think about what you saw at each visit, and make the best choice for your child and family.
The work isn't over when you find good care for your child. You and you child's caregiver are partners now.
Here are some ways to be involved:
Even if you can't get time off from work during the day, you can still check in at drop-off and pick-up times. Ask the caregiver how things are going, and how your child is doing.
Visiting and participating in events at your child's provider sends a strong message. It tells your child and your child's caregiver that what you think your child is doing and learning is important.
Caregiver/Teacher
Setting
Activities
In General
Content provided courtesy of the Ohio Child Care Resource and Referral Association
Another way to identify a high-quality child care setting is to look for centers that are accredited or star-rated. These centers voluntarily participate in programs that require much higher standards. Below are descriptions of what an accredited or star-rated center must have and links to help you find out if centers in your neighborhood have one or both of these distinctions.
Early childhood education programs are proud to be accredited by NAEYC because they know they have worked hard for that achievement. Using NAEYC tools and materials, they are continuously improving their
programs to provide the best possible educational opportunities for children.
After an extensive application process, skilled and reliable NAEYC program assessors visit each program to determine that it is meeting NAEYC standards. Following accreditation, all programs are subject to random, unannounced visits by assessors to ensure that the programs continue to meet these standards.
NAEYC-Accredited programs must:
• Promote positive relationships for all children and adults to encourage each child’s sense of individual worth.
• Implement a curriculum that fosters all areas of child development: cognitive, emotional, language, physical, and social.
• Use developmentally, culturally, and linguistically appropriate and effective teaching approaches.
• Provide ongoing assessments of each child’s learning and development and communicate the child’s progress to the family.
• Promote the nutrition and health of children and protect children and staff from illness and injury.
• Employ and support a teaching staff that has the educational qualifications, knowledge, and professional commitment necessary to promote children’s learning and development and to support families’ diverse interests and needs.
• Establish and maintain collaborative relationships with each child’s family.
• Establish relationships with and use the resources of the community to support achievement of program goals.
• Provide a safe and healthy physical environment.
• Implement strong personnel, fiscal, and program management policies so that all children, families, and
staff have high-quality experiences.
To find an NAEYC accredited childcare provider near you visit:
http://www.naeyc.org/accreditation/search
Content provided courtesy of the National Association for the Education of Young Children
To find a step up to quality rated childcare provider near you, visit:
http://www.odjfs.state.oh.us/cdc/query.asp
NAFCC Accreditation is awarded to family child care providers who meet the eligibility requirements and the Quality Standards for NAFCC Accreditation. According to the State of Ohio, family child care refers to individuals who care for children in their own residences. Ohio recognizes two types of providers:
• Type A, care for between 7-12 children and are licensed by the State
• Type B, care for up to 6 children and are certified through the County
Accreditation reflects a high level of quality through a process that examines all aspects of the family child care program, i.e. relationships, the environment, developmental learning activities, safety and health, and professional and business practices. Once family child care providers become accredited, they agree to abide by the standards set forth and to be measured against those standards, with periodic integrity and compliance reviews. There are over 2100 NAFCC Accredited providers throughout the United States and in other locations worldwide where military family child care professionals operate.
Why Choose Nationally Accredited Family Child Care?
Significant research has provided evidence that warm, loving and home-like settings are natural environments for children during early childhood. While offering the safety and comfort of home, and providing a consistent caregiver throughout the years, family child care is the care choice for many parents.
NAFCC Accreditation is an indicator that family child care offers safe, inviting spaces and warm, nurturing care complete with educational activities designed to meet the needs and interests of all children while promoting individual development.
Nationally accredited homes meet high standards in child care and set the benchmark for quality.
To find a Nationally Accredited Family Child Care provider near you visit:
http://nafcc.org/accreditation/acclist5db.asp
Content provided courtesy of the Ohio Child Care Resource and Referral Association